org.simpleframework.http.parse
Class ListParser<T>

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.simpleframework.util.parse.Parser
      extended by org.simpleframework.http.parse.ListParser<T>
Direct Known Subclasses:
LanguageParser, ValueParser

public abstract class ListParser<T>
extends Parser

The ListParser is used to extract a comma separated list of HTTP header values. This will extract values without any leading or trailing spaces, which enables the values to be used. Listing the values that appear in the header also requires that the values are ordered. This orders the values using the values that appear with any quality parameter associated with it. The quality value is a special parameter that often found in a comma separated value list to specify the client preference.

 
    image/gif, image/jpeg, text/html
    image/gif;q=1.0, image/jpeg;q=0.8, image/png;  q=1.0,*;q=0.1
    gzip;q=1.0, identity; q=0.5, *;q=0

 
The above lists taken from RFC 2616 provides an example of the common form comma separated values take. The first illustrates a simple comma delimited list, here the ordering of values is determined from left to right. The second and third list have quality values associated with them, these are used to specify a preference and thus order.

Each value within a list has an implicit quality value of 1.0. If the value is explicitly set with a the "q" parameter, then the values can range from 1.0 to 0.001. This parser ensures that the order of values returned from the list method adheres to the optional quality parameters and ensures that the quality parameters a removed from the resulting text.

Author:
Niall Gallagher

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.simpleframework.util.parse.Parser
buf, count, off
 
Constructor Summary
ListParser()
          Constructor for the ListParser.
ListParser(java.util.List<java.lang.String> list)
          Constructor for the ListParser.
ListParser(java.lang.String text)
          Constructor for the ListParser.
 
Method Summary
protected abstract  T create(char[] text, int start, int len)
          This creates an value object using the range of characters that have been parsed as an item within the list of values.
protected  void init()
          Initializes the parser so that tokens can be extracted from the list.
 java.util.List<T> list()
          This will build an ordered list of values extracted from the comma separated header value.
protected  void parse()
          This ensures that tokens are taken from the comma separated list as long as there bytes left to be examined within the source text.
 void parse(java.util.List<java.lang.String> list)
          This allows multiple header values to be represented as one single comma separated list.
 
Methods inherited from class org.simpleframework.util.parse.Parser
digit, ensureCapacity, parse, skip, space, toLower
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

ListParser

public ListParser()
Constructor for the ListParser. This creates a parser with no initial parse data, if there are headers to be parsed then the parse(String) method or parse(List) method can be used. This will parse a delimited list according so RFC 2616 section 4.2.


ListParser

public ListParser(java.lang.String text)
Constructor for the ListParser. This creates a parser with the text supplied. This will parse the comma separated list according to RFC 2616 section 2.1 and 4.2. The tokens can be extracted using the list method, which will also sort and trim the tokens.

Parameters:
text - this is the comma separated list to be parsed

ListParser

public ListParser(java.util.List<java.lang.String> list)
Constructor for the ListParser. This creates a parser with the text supplied. This will parse the comma separated list according to RFC 2616 section 2.1 and 4.2. The tokens can be extracted using the list method, which will also sort and trim the tokens.

Parameters:
list - a list of comma separated lists to be parsed
Method Detail

parse

public void parse(java.util.List<java.lang.String> list)
This allows multiple header values to be represented as one single comma separated list. RFC 2616 states that multiple message header fields with the same field name may be present in a message if and only if the entire field value for that header field is defined as a comma separated list. This means that if there are multiple header values with the same name they can be combined into a single comma separated list.

Parameters:
list - this is a list of header values to be combined

list

public java.util.List<T> list()
This will build an ordered list of values extracted from the comma separated header value. This enables the most preferred token, to be taken from the first index of the array and the least preferred token to be taken from the last index.

Returns:
tokens parsed from the list ordered by preference

parse

protected void parse()
This ensures that tokens are taken from the comma separated list as long as there bytes left to be examined within the source text. This also makes sure that the implicit qvalue is decreased each time a token is extracted from the list.

Specified by:
parse in class Parser

init

protected void init()
Initializes the parser so that tokens can be extracted from the list. This creates a write buffer so that a if there is only one token as long as the source text, then that token can be accommodated, also this starts of the initial qvalue implicit to tokens within the list as the maximum long value.

One thing that should be noted is that this will not empty the priority queue on each string parsed. This ensures that if there are multiple strings they can be parsed quickly and also contribute to the final result.

Specified by:
init in class Parser

create

protected abstract T create(char[] text,
                            int start,
                            int len)
This creates an value object using the range of characters that have been parsed as an item within the list of values. It is up to the implementation to create a value to insert in to the list. A null value will be ignored if returned.

Parameters:
text - this is the text buffer to acquire the value from
start - the offset within the array to take characters
len - this is the number of characters within the token